Lapho izidingo zethu zokunemba kwedatha yokuhlola ziphakama kakhulu,ukuhlanza nokomisa izitsha zengilazikuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Inqubo yokuhlanza kumele iqinisekise ukuthi izitsha ngeke zithinteke ekusetshenzisweni kwazo kwangaphambilini lapho zisetshenziswa ngokuzayo. Ukuhlanza imishini akugcini nje ngokukhulula abacwaningi besayensi emsebenzini wokuhlanza odinga amandla amaningi, kodwa futhi kuhlinzeka ngemiphumela yokuhlanza ephindaphindwayo nephumelelayo kakhudlwana
Iilabhorethri yokuwasha ingilaziisebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokwesimiso ohlelweni oluvaliwe, ngakho-ke ingozi engaba khona abahloli ingancishiswa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuwasha okuzenzakalelayo kusetshenziswa imishini kunikeza izinga elithile lokuvikelwa kwabahloli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanzwa okuzenzakalelayo komshini kwenza ukuhlanzwa kwezitsha kube yinto ejwayelekile, okwenza kube lula ukuqinisekiswa okuphindaphindiwe nokugcinwa kwamarekhodi ahlobene.
Umgomo wokuhlanza weUmshini wokuhlanza amabhodlela elabhorethri i-Xipingzhe:
Uhlobo lokufafaza luyasetshenziswa: uketshezi lokuhlanza olunezinga lokushisa elithile kanye nokuqukethwe okuthile kwe-ejenti yokuhlanza kuqhutshwa yiphampu yokujikeleza kokuhlanza, kanti uketshezi lokuhlanza lusesimweni sokufafaza ukuze lugeze ingaphakathi nangaphandle kwengilazi ku-360°, ukuze lukwazi ukuhlanzwa ngomshini nangamakhemikhali Ngaphansi kwesenzo, lususe, luxube futhi lubolise ukungcola okusele engilazini. Izingilazi ezinezimo ezahlukene zidinga ukusebenzisa amabhasikidi okusekela ahlukene ukuqinisekisa indlela yokufafaza, ingcindezi yokufafaza, i-engeli yokufafaza kanye nebanga.
Inqubo ethile inezinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Ukuhlanza kwangaphambili: qala usebenzise amanzi ompompi kanye, bese usebenzisa ingalo yokufafaza ukuze ugeze ngesitsha ngomfutho ophezulu ukuze uhlanze okusele ebhodleleni nasesitsheni, bese ukhipha amanzi angcolile ngemva kokuwageza. (Amalabhorethri anemibandela angasebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile esikhundleni samanzi ompompi)
2. Ukuhlanza Okuyinhloko: Faka amanzi ompompi okwesibili, ukuhlanza okushisa (okulungisekayo ngamayunithi angu-1°C, okulungisekayo ku-93°C), imishini ingeza ngokuzenzakalelayo i-alkaline cleaning agent, futhi iyaqhubeka nokwenza umjikelezo wokuhlanza ocindezelayo emabhodleleni nasezitsheni ngengalo yokufafaza. Khipha amanzi angcolile ngemva kokugeza.
3. Ukuhlanza nokungathathi hlangothi: Faka amanzi ompompi okwesithathu, izinga lokushisa lokuhlanza licishe libe ngu-45°C, imishini ifaka ngokuzenzakalelayo i-ejenti yokuhlanza ene-asidi, futhi iyaqhubeka nokuhlanza amabhodlela nezitsha ngokucindezela okuphezulu ngengalo yokufafaza, bese ikhipha amanzi angcolile ngemva kokuwasha.
4. Ukuhlanza: Kunezikhathi ezintathu zokuhlanza sezizonke; (1) Faka amanzi ompompi, khetha ukuhlanza okufudumezayo; (2) Faka amanzi ahlanzekile, khetha ukuhlanza okufudumezayo; (3) Faka amanzi ahlanzekile okuhlanza, khetha ukuhlanza okufudumezayo; izinga lokushisa lamanzi okuhlanza lingasethwa ku-93°C, ngokuvamile cishe ku-75°C kuyanconywa.
5. Ukomisa: Amabhodlela ahlanziwe omiswa ngokushesha nangokuhlanzekile ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesitsha ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisa okujikelezayo, ukuvunguza komusi, ukujiya, kanye nokukhishwa, ngenkathi kugwema ukungcola kwesibili ngemva kokuhlanza.
Yiqiniso, inqubo yokuhlanza engenhla iyinqubo evamile nje. Umshini wethu wokuwasha amabhodlela elabhorethri ungakhetha uhlelo lokuhlanza ngokwezidingo ezithile zezitsha zelabhorethri. Yonke inqubo yemishini ihlanzwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi ngemva kokuba imishini iqale umsebenzi wokuhlanza, akukho basebenzi abadingekayo ukwenza noma yimiphi imisebenzi.