Izici ezinhlanu ezinkulu ezithinta ukuhlanzwa kweumshini wokuwasha ingilazi zelebhukanye nezitsha zifaka: izinga lokushisa lokuhlanza, isikhathi sokuhlanza, into yokuhlanza, amandla omshini, kanye namanzi. Ukwehluleka kwanoma yisiphi isici kuzoholela ekuhlanzweni kwamabhodlela okungafanele. Ukuze uthole ezinye izivivinyo ezinembile, ukuba khona kokungcola okuncane ezitsheni zokuhlola kungaholela ekuphambukeni emiphumeleni yokuhlolwa futhi kuholele ekwehlulekeni kokuhlola. Ngakho-ke,Isihlanzi sengilazi yelabhorethrikubaluleke kakhulu.

1. I-ejenti yokuhlanza: Ukuhlanza okuvamile ngesandla kuvame ukusebenzisa insipho yasekhaya, isitsha sokuhlanza kanye neminye imikhiqizo. Izinsalela eziqondiwe kudingeka zifakwe ama-reagent aqondiwe. Izinsalela eziningi zingasuswa ngempumelelo, kodwa zinothile ngomsebenzi wobuso. Kuzobangela ubunzima obukhulu ekukhuphukeni okulandelayo, futhi kuzothatha izikhathi eziningana zokuphakama ukuze kususwe izinsalela ze-surfactant, futhi amagilavu ​​​​kufanele agqokwe lapho kuhlanza ngesandla ukuvimbela umonakalo obangelwa ukuxhumana isikhathi eside nama-ejenti okuhlanza.
I-Xipingzhe ezenzakalelayo ngokugcweleumshini wokuwasha ingilazi yelabhorethrilungisa insipho yokuwasha umshini ekhethekile engeniswe eJalimane, engakwazi ukuxuba kahle futhi isuse izinsalela, futhi igxilise uketshezi ngokuzenzakalelayo oketshezini ngaphandle kokungenelela ngesandla. Ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kokuhlanza, ivikela nokuphepha kwabasebenzi, ukuze ikhulule abasebenzi.
2. Izinga lokushisa lokuhlanza: Ukuhlanza ngesandla kuvame ukuba semazingeni okushisa asekamelweni. Uma kunezinto ezisele ezijwayelekile, izinga lokushisa lokuhlanza liphezulu, umphumela wokuhlanza uba ngcono. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlanza ngesandla akukwazi ukufeza ukuhlanza okushisa okuphezulu ngenxa yesidingo sokuxhumana ngqo. Umshini wokuwasha amabhodlela othanda ibhodlela ozenzakalelayo ngokuphelele ufakwe ishubhu lokushisa elifihliwe langaphakathi elisebenza kahle kakhulu, elingashisa ngokushesha izinga lokushisa lamanzi ngesikhathi sokuhlanza. Lingasethwa ku-40-95°C ukuze kuhlanzwe okushisa okuphezulu, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanza.
3. Isikhathi sokuhlanza: Ngenxa yesidingo sokuhlanza izitsha eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuhlanza ngesandla akukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhathi sokuhlanza sebhodlela ngalinye siyafana, futhi akunakwenzeka ukufeza ukuhlanza okujwayelekile, futhi izinga lokuhlanza lebhodlela ngalinye lizohluka kakhulu. Umshini wokuwasha welabhorethri i-Xipingzhe ufakwe ubuchwepheshe bokuthola ukufutha, obungaqinisekisa ukuthi ibhodlela ngalinye eqoqweni lamabhodlela lithola umfutho ofanayo wokufutha amanzi, futhi uhlanza amabhodlela ngendlela ejwayelekile nejwayelekile.
4. Amandla omshini (amathuluzi okuhlanza): Ngaphezu kwamanzi akhuphukayo, ukuhlanza ngesandla kuzosebenzisa amabhulashi namanye amathuluzi aphikisana nokuhlanza okusizayo kwezitsha okunzima ukuzihlanza. Ukusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe kwebhulashi kuzobangela imihuzuko engajwayelekile kanye nemihuzuko odongeni lwangaphakathi lwezitsha, okuthinta isigaba sokugcina. Uma isetshenziswa, umshini wokuwasha we-XPZ usebenzisa iphampu ejikelezayo engu-0-1000L/min engenisiwe. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanza, amabhodlela nezitsha kuhlanzwa ngesimo sokufutha kwamanzi okushisa okuphezulu kanye nokucindezela okuphezulu ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokuhlanza.
5. Amanzi: Lapho uhlanza izinsalela okunzima ukuzihlanza ngesandla, ukucwilisa isikhathi eside kuvame ukusetshenziswa ukuthambisa izinsalela. Ngemva kokuhlola, amahora angu-8 okucwiliswa esinkini ≈ imizuzu emi-3 yokuhlanza umshini wokuwasha amabhodlela, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuhlanza.
Njengoba kuqhubeka ukuthuthukiswa kokuqiniswa kwelebhu, ilabhorethri inezidingo eziqinile zokuhlanza amabhodlela nezitsha, futhi kuye kwanakwa kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni okuzenzakalelayo kwelabhorethri. Ukusebenzisa umshini wokuwasha amabhodlela ozenzakalelayo ngokuphelele esikhundleni sokuhlanza ngesandla kwenza umsebenzi wokuhlanza ujabulise.